Research

Inputs in distress: Geoeconomic fragmentation and firms’ sourcing

Ludovic Panon, Laura Lebastard, Michele Mancini, Alessandro Borin, Peonare Caka Tofani, Gianmarco Cariola, Dennis Essers, Elena Gentili, Andrea Linarello, Tullia Padellini, Francisco Requena and Jacopo Timini

European Economic Review, 187, 105355 (2026).

• Journal article · DOI
• Working-paper version · Bank of Italy 861
• Earlier version · Bank of Italy 819
• ECB working-paper version · 2992
• Banco de España working-paper version · 2436

Multinationals and Innovation in Italy: Evidence from Patent and Firm-to-Firm Transaction Data

Gianmarco Cariola, Giovanni Battista Carnevali, Andrea Linarello, Francesco Manaresi, Emanuele Russo and Matteo Sartori

Economia Italiana, 2026/1.

• Journal issue

Trade in the time of COVID-19: an empirical analysis based on Italian data

Gianmarco Cariola

Review of World Economics, 161(4), 1463–1499 (2025).

• Journal article · DOI
• Working-paper version · Bank of Italy 1427

The impact of LDC graduation on trade: A quantitative assessment

Eddy Bekkers and Gianmarco Cariola

The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, 34(3), 397–427 (2025; online 2024).

• Journal article · DOI
• Working-paper version · WTO ERSD-2022-05

Mapping supply chains with micro data: the case of the Italian automotive industry

Luca Brugnara, Gianmarco Cariola, Pasquale Recchia and Simone Zuccolalà

Bank of Italy Occasional Paper 1041 (2026).

• Bank of Italy · 1041

The value of words: evidence from non-financial disclosure regulation

Antonio Accetturo, Audinga Baltrunaite, Gianmarco Cariola, Annalisa Frigo and Marco Gallo

Bank of Italy Working Paper 1498 (2025); CEPR Discussion Paper 20343 (2025).

• Bank of Italy · 1498
• CEPR · 20343

The Italian automotive sector in the green transition: empirical evidence and insights from industry experts

Andrea Orame (coordinator), Gianmarco Cariola and Gianluca Viggiano

Bank of Italy Occasional Paper 911 (2025).

• Bank of Italy · 911

Multinational enterprises in Italy: insights from firm-level data

Gianmarco Cariola, Giovanni Battista Carnevali, Andrea Linarello, Francesco Manaresi, Litterio Mirenda, Emanuele Russo, Matteo Sartori and Gianluca Viggiano

Bank of Italy Occasional Paper 894 (2024).

• Bank of Italy · 894

Comparing different approaches to tackle the challenges of global carbon pricing

Eddy Bekkers and Gianmarco Cariola

WTO Staff Working Paper ERSD-2022-10 (2022).

• WTO · ERSD-2022-10

Preference utilization in the global economy: an empirical analysis

Gianmarco Cariola and Rainer Lanz

WTO Staff Working Paper ERSD-2022-04 (2022).

• WTO · ERSD-2022-04

The determinants of structural change in the global economy: An analysis based on historical simulations

Eddy Bekkers and Gianmarco Cariola

Conference paper, 24th Annual Conference on Global Economic Analysis (2021), GTAP Resource 6341.

• GTAP conference-paper record

Value chains in transition: evidence from the dieselgate

with M. Alpino and E. Sette

Estimating the border effect with B2B data

with A. Accetturo and A. Linarello

The impact of high-tech procurement on innovation: evidence from IIT data

with A. Baltrunaite, F. Manaresi, G. Rovigatti and E. Russo

Do subsidies (un)level the playing field? Empirical evidence from Italian exporters

with A. Accetturo and I. Di Marzio